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I'll Lock Up
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I've read that many titled aristocrats were chronically in debt, living beyond their means.
Why did tradespeople continue to supply their needs and go unpaid?
Well, no doubt, and English aristocrats had no monopoly on being spendthrifts. It's just a source of wonder that merchants and professionals continued to extend credit, evidently for bills years in arrears.
As much as merchants wanted to avoid bad PR, wouldn't that also work the other way?
One of the better stories about Churchill is how Roosevelt handed him his arse with the Atlantic Charter, effectively ending the "british empire" once WW2 was in the books. Roosevelt wasn't about to risk the of a single American soldier for said empire, which of course Churchill found a bitter, and expensive, pill to swallow. It goes without saying Churchill was more than content with that deal afterwards.
Exactly.One of the US war aims was the end of the British Empire. More for trade reasons as any other in reality. But Churchill did not accept that the terms of the Atlantic Charter were relevant to the British Empire. Believing they applied to German occupied countries only. In fact decolonisation would not have started had the Tories won the 1945 election, and Churchill was appalled when Labour gave India independence and with its breaking up. He was an old fashioned imperialist to the end, and further decolonisation was not completed until Churchill was forced against his will to retire on health grounds. It then gathered pace under governments of both colours.
Incidentally the charter was thought in the UK to be a prelude to America entering the war and there was disappointment when they didn’t. In fact it is a moot point whether the US would have ever entered the war had the Japanese not forced its hand. Even when the US declared war on Japan they did not declare war on Germany, and Germany declared war on the US a couple of days later in solidarity with its Japanese ally.